Enhancements to the 3D UGrid from Rasters Tool

Groundwater models start with a solid foundation. When you can quickly turn surface and subsurface elevation data into a 3D mesh, the rest of the work becomes a lot more productive. GMS has supported this for years through the 3D UGrid from Rasters tool, and now it has been upgraded to make creating geologic frameworks even smoother.

This tool helps you convert raster surfaces (such as DEMs or interpolated stratigraphic horizons) into a full 3D unstructured grid. It removes much of the manual effort often required when building the base geometry for MODFLOW 6 and other groundwater simulations.

What’s Improved

Users can now combine raster datasets with existing 2D UGrids to define stratigraphic layers. The workflow remains familiar, just more flexible for real-world terrain and geology.

The tool also generates an optional CSV output that lists layer and sub-layer elevations. That file can feed directly into the override grid layers option for when using the mapping from coverage workflow for MODFLOW 6. Less hand editing, fewer mistakes, and a clearer record of how the grid was built.

Unstructured grid created using the UGrid from Rasters tool

From Data to 3D UGrid: The Workflow

  1. Import your elevation and horizon sources
    Surface data can come from boreholes, TINs, coverages, raster catalogs, or online rasters using Get Online Maps.
  2. Build a conceptual model as needed
    Set up boundaries, wells, and other hydrogeologic features in the Map module so the resulting grid supports your simulation design.
  3. Create the 3D UGrid from Rasters
    The tool extrudes your 2D UGrid between raster horizons to produce a stacked 3D grid. Layers maintain consistent horizontal discretization. Zero-thickness layers are allowed to simplify MODFLOW 6 compatibility.
  4. Move straight into MODFLOW 6
    With both a UGrid and a ready-to-use CSV, linking to MODFLOW 6 becomes a quick, predictable step.

Why This Matters

Accurate grids take time. These enhancements help cut that time down without cutting corners. With a streamlined path from raster data to a 3D model structure you trust, you spend more of your project on analysis and calibration rather than grid assembly.

Try the Updated Workflow

The enhanced 3D UGrid from Rasters tool is available now in GMS. Give it a spin and see how much faster your next model setup can be.